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T-2835-81
The Queen (Judgment Creditor) v.
Athenian Construction Limited (Judgment Debtor)
and
Lanzino Holdings Ltd. and Peach Blossom Build ers Limited (Garnishees)
Trial Division, Cattanach J.—Ottawa, October 28 and 29, 1981.
Practice — Application for an order that certain debts alleged to be owing or accruing from the garnishees to the judgment debtor shall be attached — Rule 2300 provides that such an application may be made ex parte — Counsel for the Queen invoked Rule 324 and made written representations in support of the draft order, the body of which is a reproduction of Form 64 — No evidence that the service required by Rule 324 was complied with — Style of cause in notice of motion and supporting affidavit refers to parties as plaintiff and defendant — Whether Rule 324 should be complied with Whether style of cause is corrupted — Application dismissed — Federal Court Rules 324, 2300 — Income Tax Act, S.C. 1970-71-72, c. 63, s. 223.
R. v. Star Treck Holdings Ltd. [1978] 1 F.C. 61, followed.
APPLICATION ex parte in writing pursuant to Rule 324.
COUNSEL:
J. Paul Molette, Toronto, for judgment creditor.
SOLICITORS:
Deputy Attorney General of Canada for judg ment creditor.
The following are the reasons for judgment rendered in English by
CATTANACH J.: This is an, application for', an order that certain debts alleged to be owing or accruing from the garnishees to the judgment debtor shall be attached.
Pursuant to Rule 2300 such an application may be made ex parte. The present application could be properly so made.
However counsel for the applicant, Her Majesty the Queen, (incorrectly named in what obviously purports to be a style of cause to the notice of motion and in a like style to the affidavit in support of the motion as being the plaintiff) by letter dated October 16, 1981 specifically invokes the provisions of Rule 324.
He then makes written representations in sup port of the draft order sought the body of which draft order is a reproduction of Form 64 varied by the insertion of a reference to the reading of the representations by counsel.
Rule 324 requires that a copy of such written representations shall be served on each opposing party together with a copy of the notice of motion. There is no evidence that Rule 324 has been so followed.
In the case of an application properly made ex parte Rule 324 is inconsistent therewith. The proper practice would be to request that the matter be heard upon the basis of written representations and material without the appear ance of counsel. However if Rule 324 is invoked then the provisions of that Rule should be com plied with and so involving service which is patent ly incompatible with an ex parte application.
Adverting to the style of cause used in the notice of motion and on the supporting affidavit thereto in which Her Majesty the Queen is named as a plaintiff and Athenian Construction Limited is named as a defendant it has been made abundant ly clear in The Queen v. Star Treck Holdings Ltd. ([1978] 1 F.C. 61 at page 70) that there is no action between the parties so named nor can there be an action until a statement of claim is filed.
The present matter is another instance where a certificate by the Minister has been filed under section 223 of the Income Tax Act, S.C. 1970-71- 72, c. 63.
Suggestions were also made in the Star Treck case (supra) as to the appropriate style to be used in such circumstances which suggestions have been
adopted and were utilized in the certificate dated May 22, 1981 filed in this instance.
However that style has been ignored and a style of cause wholly inaccurate has been substituted therefor on the affidavit and the notice of motion when no such action subsists.
The style used on the draft garnishee order to show cause is corrupted in that part of the style to the certificate is reproduced but the name of the taxpayer is omitted. The proper style would be the reproduction of the style on the certificate in its material entirety followed by the matter being between the properly named parties as judgment creditor, judgment debtor and garnishee respec tively. The date and place of the order and the name of the judge before whom the matter was heard should not be inserted between a portion of the style but after the title of the Court and before the style begins (see for example Form 5).
For the foregoing reasons the application is denied and the notice of motion is so endorsed but without impediment to the applicant from renew ing her application properly prepared and support ed.
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